A February 1, 2012 ruling in France has left sensible people scratching their heads: Google has been ordered by a French commercial court to pay over 500,000 euros because it gives away web mapping services. Only in France! The precise ruling, according to The Economic Times, is that the Paris court found “Google guilty of abusing the dominant position of its Google Maps application and ordered it to pay a fine and damages to a French mapping company.” That mapping company, Bottin Cartographes, charges businesses for the same services. Their clients—hotel and restaurant chains, banks, automobile rental companies and retail chains such as Louis Vuitton and Intermarché—pay for “tailored mapping solutions” in print, web, and mobile arenas. “Unfair competition” was the complaint. Two years ago, Bottin Cartographes accused Google France and its parent company Google Inc. of engaging in a “loss leader” strategy of attracting clients by offering free services to seize control of the market. Damages will amount to 500,000 euros (plus interest) and the fine to 15,000 euro. In U.S. dollars, this amounts to about $675,000. Not surprisingly, Google will appeal. This is not the first legal tête-à-tête for Google and France. Legal issues have ranged from charges [...]